27 January 2026
Corporate News

Tata Steel could benefit from major steel quota shake-up

The UK steel industry may be heading into a period of significant opportunity, as the government considers tightening the rules around how much foreign steel can enter the country tariff free.

The change, reported by The Guardian over the weekend, could mark a major shift in support of Britain’s domestic steelmakers at a time when global market pressures are intensifying.

With a worldwide oversupply of steel, particularly driven by increased exports from China, and many nations adopting tougher protectionist measures, the UK is reviewing its own system to ensure a fairer competitive landscape. The current regime allows specific volumes of steel to be imported into the UK before a 25% tariff applies. These tariff free quotas are now under examination, with the government considering a reduction that would better reflect real UK market needs.

Although details are still being refined, potential announcements could be expected in April, ahead of implementation from 1 July. This timeline aligns with the expiry of the UK’s current post Brexit steel safeguard measures, originally introduced by the EU in 2018.

If tariffs are tightened, the impact for Tata Steel UK, and the wider domestic industry, could be significant:
•    A more level playing field as UK steelmakers compete against heavily discounted imports.
•    A reduction in market distortion, where current quotas sometimes exceed total UK demand in certain categories.
•    Increased opportunities for domestic supply, potentially stabilising order books at a time of weak global demand.
•    Closer alignment with trading partners, helping the UK avoid becoming a destination for diverted low priced imports.

Tata Steel UK has taken a proactive stance throughout the process, engaging directly with the Department for Business and Trade to help shape a system that supports long-term sustainability.

Vlad Darahan, Tata Steel UK's Head of International Trade and Compliance, emphasised the importance of reform: 

“Current UK quotas are too generous to overseas suppliers and in some cases higher than total UK demand. This risks turning the UK into an unfair dumping ground for cheap imports. We are urging the government to move quickly to introduce a clearer, stricter system that matches real UK needs while maintaining a constructive trading relationship with the EU.”

Tata Steel UK continues to actively participate in policy discussions to ensure that any new framework supports stability, investment and fair competition.

Vlad added: “We will keep closely monitoring developments and continue advocating for measures that enable a strong and sustainable future for Tata Steel UK and the wider British steel industry.”

While confirmation is still pending, the prospect of a more protective and balanced trade environment has been widely welcomed. Any changes to tariff free steel imports could help reinforce the UK’s domestic manufacturing base at a critical time – offering a timely boost for businesses like Tata Steel UK that are navigating complex global pressures while investing heavily in the industry’s future.

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About Tata Steel UK

  • The Tata Steel Group has been named one of the most ethical companies in the world, and is among the top producing global steel companies with an annual crude steel capacity of 34 million tonnes.
  • Tata Steel in the UK has the ambition to produce net-zero steel by 2045 at the latest, and to have reduced 30% of its CO2 emissions by 2030.
  • In October 2024, Tata Steel ceased ironmaking at its Port Talbot site and temporarily paused steelmaking pending the construction of a 3.2Mtpa Electric Arc Furnace, due to be commissioned late in 2027 / early 2028. For that period, the business will import slab and hot rolled coil to support manufacturing and distribution operations at sites across Wales, England and Northern Ireland as well as Norway, Sweden, France, Germany and UAE. It also benefits from a network of sales offices around the world.
  • Throughout 2024 Tata Steel UK has been undergoing a restructuring that will reduce the size of its workforce to around 5000 direct employees, supplying high-quality steel products to demanding markets, including construction and infrastructure, automotive, packaging and engineering.
  • Tata Steel Group is one of the world's most geographically-diversified steel producers, with operations and a commercial presence across the world.
  • The group recorded a consolidated turnover of around US$27.7 billion in the financial year ending March 31, 2024.
     
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